Writing - trang 18 unit 7 sbt tiếng anh 12 mới
Automated machinery is efficient in manufacturing and makes retail easier. Many large factories use fully automated systems that receive raw materials at the start of a production line, and output a packaged product at the end. Machines can also load trucks with the packaged products for delivery to customers. In addition to its applications in manufacturing, automated machinery can also be used to save lives and help people to heal. For example, in the hospital, an automated breathing machine can help a patient to breathe, an automated dialysis machine can clean a kidney patient's blood, and an automated X-ray machine can provide reliable X-ray images for the doctor to use in discovering the exact cause of an illness.c
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Bài 1 Task 1. Read the following sentences and put them in the appropriate columns.(Đọc nhữngcâusau đây và đặtchúng trongcác cộtthích hợp.) 1. Simple A.I. applications are widely used in a variety of fields.các ứng dụng A.I. (đơn giản được sử dụng rộng rãi trong nhiều lĩnh vực.) 2. Automated systems can receive raw material at the start of a production line, and output a packaged product at the end. (hệ thốngtự động có thểtiếp nhậnnguyên liệu thôkhi bắt đầumộtdây chuyền sản xuất,vàsản xuấtmộtsản phẩm được đóng góiở cuối.) 3. Information, and human lives, could be lost due to power failures. (Thông tinvàcuộc sốngcon người,có thể bị mấtdolỗi nguồn.) 4. Automated machines can do dangerous or repetitive jobs instead of humans. (máy móctự động có thểlàm những công việcnguy hiểmhoặclặp đi lặp lạithay vìcon người.) 5. Automated machines can load trucks with packaged products for delivery to customers. Intelligent machines could be damaged or hacked to perform malicious functions. (máy móctự động có thểtải cácxe tảivới các sản phẩmđóng góiđể giao chokhách hàng.các máy móc thông minhcó thểbị hư hỏnghoặcbị hack đểthực thi chức năngđộc hại.) 6. Automated medical machines can save human lives in hospital. (máy mócy tếtự động có thểcứu mạng sốngcủa con người trongbệnh viện.) 7. Automated military drones could malfunction and kill innocent people. (máy bay không người láiquân sựtự độngcó thểhoạt động sai lệchvà giếtngười vô tội.) Lời giải chi tiết:
Bài 2 Task 2. Using the information in , the list of useful expressions, and the outline below, write a short article discussing the advantages and disadvantages of A.I.(Sử dụngcácthông tin trong1, danh sách cácnhận địnhhữu ích,vàdàn ý dưới đây, hãy viết mộtbài viết ngắnthảo luận vềnhững lợi thếvà bất lợi củaA.I.)
Lời giải chi tiết: Nowadays, many thousands of A.I. applications are so popular that they are not even thought of as being A.I. any more. However, it has been noted that there are both advantages and disadvantages to relying on these intelligent machines. Automated machinery is efficient in manufacturing and makes retail easier. Many large factories use fully automated systems that receive raw materials at the start of a production line, and output a packaged product at the end. Machines can also load trucks with the packaged products for delivery to customers. In addition to its applications in manufacturing, automated machinery can also be used to save lives and help people to heal. For example, in the hospital, an automated breathing machine can help a patient to breathe, an automated dialysis machine can clean a kidney patient's blood, and an automated X-ray machine can provide reliable X-ray images for the doctor to use in discovering the exact cause of an illness.c However advantageous, one of the great disadvantages of automated machinery is the potential loss of information or even human lives. The production line in a factory, or the treatment process of a patient, can be interrupted if a power failure happens. Moreover, automated machines or robots could fail to work properly if they were damaged or hacked by wrongdoers. If a military drone was hacked or malfunctioned, innocent people could be hurt or killed. Taking everything into consideration, the advantages of using automated machines outweigh their disadvantages. With the advances in technologies occurring now and in the future, there is the very real potential for a better world and human life extension.
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