How do you convert a list to a multiline string in python?

I have the following list:

["Jargon", "Hello", "This", "Is", "Great"]

I want to populate a string with:

"""
{}
""".format[list-elements-besides-the-first]

Is there a simple one liner I could use to make it such that I can:

  1. get all the elements of the array [besides the first element] and shove it into the {}?
  2. Is it possible to make it so that each element shows up in its own line?

asked Feb 17, 2015 at 22:10

RolandoRolando

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0

"""
{}
""".format["\n".join[items[1:]]]

answered Feb 17, 2015 at 22:12

John KugelmanJohn Kugelman

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0

You can use list slicing and joining, that is:

yourList = ["Jargon", "Hello", "This", "Is", "Great"]
butFirst = yourList[1:]
eachInASeparateLine = "\n".join[butFirst]

print eachInASeparateLine

answered Feb 17, 2015 at 22:12

Grzegorz OledzkiGrzegorz Oledzki

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I am not absolutely sure what you are asking, as your post is not very concise, but this will print each item, except the first on its own line:

lst = ["Jargon", "Hello", "This", "Is", "Great"]
print '\n'.join[[i for i in lst[1:]]]

The \n is used to cause a line break when used within a string. Use list slicing to perform the operation on all elements after the first item. Using the for loop allows you to iterate over all elements within the chosen indices.

output:

Hello
This
Is
Great

John Kugelman

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answered Feb 17, 2015 at 22:43

1

Use join[] method of string and list slice method.

e.g

>>> l = ["Jargon", "Hello", "This", "Is", "Great"]
>>> l[1:]
['Hello', 'This', 'Is', 'Great']
>>> result = "\n".join[l[1:]]
>>> print result
Hello
This
Is
Great
>>> 

answered Feb 17, 2015 at 22:13

Vivek SableVivek Sable

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1

create a new list with item inside the "{}", then join them with new line

test = ["Jargon", "Hello", "This", "Is", "Great"]
group = '\n'.join[[test[0]] + ['{'+item+'}' for item in test[1:]]]
print[group]

output:

Jargon
{Hello}
{This}
{Is}
{Great}

answered Feb 17, 2015 at 22:31

galaxyangalaxyan

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Python Lists are used to store multiple items in one variable. Lists are ordered, and changeable and it also allows duplicate values.

You can convert the python list to String using the String join[] method.

Lists can also hold values of different data types. For example, a list can contain both String and Integer values.

s = ['Stack','Vidhya','-', 'No','-',1,'Definitive','Full','Stack','Tutorials']

With this list of values, you may need to convert Python list to string for printing or any other usage in your program.

If You’re in Hurry…

You can convert python list to String using the join[] method as shown below.

output_str =['Stack','Vidhya','Definitive','Full','Stack','Tutorials']

str = ' '.join[output_str]

print[str]

Output

Stack Vidhya Definitive Full Stack Tutorials

You can use any separator in the place of ' ', if you want to convert list to String with a separator instead of space.

If You Want to Understand Details, Read on…

In this tutorial, you’ll learn the different methods available to convert items in a list to a single string in Python.

  • Using For Loop
  • List to String With comma separated
  • Using Join[] Method
  • Using List Comprehension
  • Using Map[] Method
  • Using str[] Method
  • Conclusion
  • You May Also Like

Using For Loop

In this section, you’ll learn how to convert a list to a string using for loop.

Using for loop, you’ll iterate every item in the list and then concatenate each item into the string variable str using the concatenation operator +=.

Example

# Define Function to convert  list to string
def listToString[stringaslist]: 

    # initialize an empty string
    str = "" 

    # traverse the list and concatenate to String variable
    for element in stringaslist: 
        str += element  

    # return string  
    return str 

#Input List as String  
list_with_string =['Stack','Vidhya','Definitive','Full','Stack','Tutorials']

print[listToString[list_with_string]] 

Output

StackVidhyaDefinitiveFullStackTutorials

In the above example, you have not used any separator to concatenate the Strings.

You can use this method if you want to convert list to String without join[].

In the below subsections, you’ll see how you can use the separators.

List to String With comma separated

In this example, you’ll learn how to convert a list to a string with commas.

The function accepts a delimiter character which can be used as a separator.

You can use any characters such as commas- , , quotes-‘' or newline characters such as \n.

While using the for loop to iterate each element, you’ll also concatenate the separator character. Hence, the resultant string will be a comma-separated value, if you use , as a separator.

This method will concatenate the separator at the end of the last string object as well. You can use the slice operator [] to slice out the separator at the end of the concatenated String.

Example

# Python program to convertlist to string with separator

def listToString[stringaslist,delimitor]: 

    # initialize an empty string
    str = "" 


    # traverse the list and concatenate to String variable
    for element in stringaslist: 
        str += [element + delimitor]   

    # return string  
    return str_array 

#Input List as String  
output_str =['Stack','Vidhya','Definitive','Full','Stack','Tutorials']

# Using the slice notation, removing the appended comma at the end
print[listToString[output_str,','][:-1]] 

Output

Stack,Vidhya,Definitive,Full,Stack,Tutorials

This is how you can concatenate a list as a string with a separator.

Using Join[] Method

In this section, you’ll learn how to convert list to string using join[] method.

Join method takes all the items from an iterable and joins them into one String object. You can pass the list with the string objects to the Join[] method and it’ll return a list.

Snippet

output_str =['Stack','Vidhya','Definitive','Full','Stack','Tutorials']

str = ' '.join[output_str]

print[str]

You can also use the join[] method to convert list to a comma-separated string or any other character delimited String.

Join[] method joins the String with the passed delimiter character.

In the below example, , is used as the separator, hence you’ll see the comma-separated string.

Example

def listToString[stringaslist, separator]: 

    # initialize an empty string
    str = "" 

    str = separator.join[stringaslist]

    # return string
    return str

#Input List as String  
output_str =['Stack','Vidhya','Definitive','Full','Stack','Tutorials']

print[listToString[output_str,","]] 

Output

Stack,Vidhya,Definitive,Full,Stack,Tutorials

This is how you can use the join[] method.

Next, you’ll see how to use the list comprehension method.

Using List Comprehension

In this section, you’ll learn how to convert a list to a string using list comprehension.

List comprehension allows you to create a new list based on the values of an existing list based on a specific condition.

Basically, it iterates the list and each element will be converted into a String and joined into a single string.

Snippet

stringaslist =['Stack','Vidhya','Definitive','Full','Stack','Tutorials']

 str = separator.join[[str[elem] for elem in stringaslist]]

Example

The below example uses the list comprehension and joins the list items to String. The separator variable is used to delimit the String.

#List to string using List Comprehension

def listToString[stringaslist, separator]: 

    # initialize an empty string
    str = "" 

    str = separator.join[[str[elem] for elem in stringaslist]]

    # return string
    return str

#Input List as String  
output_str =['Stack','Vidhya','Definitive','Full','Stack','Tutorials']

print[listToString[output_str,","]] 

Output

Stack,Vidhya,Definitive,Full,Stack,Tutorials

This is how you can convert list to String using List comprehension.

Next, you’ll learn how to use Map[].

Using Map[] Method

In this section, you’ll learn how to convert list to string using map[].

Map executes a specified function to each item in an iterable.

Basically, it iterates the list and each element will be sent to the function as an input parameter.

In this method, each item in the list will be passed to the join[] function which will join the list items into a String object.

Snippet

stringaslist =['Stack','Vidhya','Definitive','Full','Stack','Tutorials']

str = separator.join[map[str, stringaslist]]

Example

The below example uses the map[] function and joins the items in the List to String. The separator variable is used to delimit the String.

# List to string using Map

def listToString[stringaslist, separator]: 

    # initialize an empty string
    str = "" 

    str = separator.join[map[str, stringaslist]]

    # return string
    return str_array


#Input List as String  
output_str =['Stack','Vidhya','Definitive','Full','Stack','Tutorials']

print[listToString[output_str,","]] 

Output

Stack,Vidhya,Definitive,Full,Stack,Tutorials

This is how you can convert python list to String using the map[] function.

Next, you’ll use the str[] function.

Using str[] Method

In this section, you’ll learn how to convert list to String using the str[] method.

str[] method convertsthe specified value into the String. If you specify a list of String, then it’ll convert it into a single String object.

# List to string using STR[] method

def listToString[stringaslist, separator]: 

    # initialize an empty string
    str_array = "" 

    str =str[stringaslist].strip['['',]']

    # return string
    return str


#Input List as String  
output_str =['Stack','Vidhya','Definitive','Full','Stack','Tutorials']

print[listToString[output_str,","]] 

Output

'Stack', 'Vidhya', 'Definitive', 'Full', 'Stack', 'Tutorials'

In this, you can convert list to String by removing brackets. For removing brackets, you can strip[] the brackets [ ] from the String object that is created.

Conclusion

To summarize, converting python List to String is one of the commonly used functionality.

You’ve learned how to convert python list to string with different delimiters and a multiline String or a Tab-separated String.

Using the JOIN[] method is the recommended method to convert the List to String. Because the other methods also use the join[] to concatenate the different items into one string.

If you’ve any feedback, feel free to comment below.

You May Also Like

  • How To Check If A Value Exists In A List In Python [Speed Compared]
  • How To Concatenate Lists in Python
  • How to check if a list is empty in Python

How do I convert a list to multiple strings in Python?

The most pythonic way of converting a list to string is by using the join[] method. The join[] method is used to facilitate this exact purpose. It takes in iterables, joins them, and returns them as a string. However, the values in the iterable should be of string data type.

How do I turn a list into a line by line in Python?

To convert a list to a string in one line, use either of the three methods: Use the ''. join[list] method to glue together all list elements to a single string. Use the list comprehension method [str[x] for x in lst] to convert all list elements to type string.

How do you convert a string to a multiline string in Python?

Use triple quotes to create a multiline string It is the simplest method to let a long string split into different lines. You will need to enclose it with a pair of Triple quotes, one at the start and second in the end. Anything inside the enclosing Triple quotes will become part of one multiline string.

Can you convert a list to a string in Python?

To convert a list to a string, use Python List Comprehension and the join[] function. The list comprehension will traverse the elements one by one, and the join[] method will concatenate the list's elements into a new string and return it as output.

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