Sales: Deals with the customer, sales report, commission
Marketing: Deals with promotional, sales data, advertising data
Accounting: Deals with transactional data, purchasing data, payroll data, taxation data
Finance: Deals with investment data, monetary data, reporting data
Operations/Manufacturing: Deals with manufacturing data, distribution data, production data
Human Resources: It is part of the information system [with technical resources and management]. It includes the skills and personal characteristics of the information system employees/community.
IT[Information Technology]: The hardware, software and media used to store, organize, retrieve, and communicate information.
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Applying Ethics to Informatics:
With the knowledge age has come global closeness or the ability to reach around the globe instantaneously through technology.
Language barriers are being broken through technological translators to enhance our interaction and exchange of data and information.
Informatics practitioners are bridging continents and international panels, committees and organizations are beginning to establish standards and rules for the implementation of informatics.
The ethical approaches can be used to help healthcare professionals make ethical decisions in all areas of practice.
Typically situations are analyzed using our past experience and in collaboration with others.
The use of expert systems, decision support tools, evidence-based practice and artificial intelligence in the care of our patients provides challenges as to who should use these tools, how they are implemented and how they are tempered with clinical judgment.
Facing ethical dilemmas on a daily basis and struggling with unique client situations cause many clinicians to question their own actions as well as the actions of their colleagues and patients.
The goal of any ethical system should be that a rational, justifiable decision was reached.
The information concerning an ethical dilemma must remain in the context of the dilemma in order to be useful.
Bio-informatics could gather, manipulate, classify, analyze, synthesize, retrieve and maintain databases related to ethical cases, the effective reasoning applied to various ethical dilemmas and the resulting ethical decisions.
In order to make ethical decisions about informatics technologies and patients' intimate healthcare data and information, we must be informatics competent.
Just as we use processes and models to diagnose and treat our patients in practice, we can also apply a model in the analysis and synthesis of ethical dilemmas or cases.
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