Sony 18 55 kit lens review năm 2024

This lens optically reminds me of the Carl Zeiss 16-80 and Sony DT 16-105 lenses--very sharp in the center of the frame wide-open at all focal lengths, but fairly curved focus plane especially at the long end. It performs better than my current beat-up DT 18-55 SAM II at most focal lengths. It definitely has better center sharpness than the 16-50 power zoom, especially at the long end.

F3.5 at 20 mm F4 at 32 mm F4.5 at 44 mm F5 at 54 mm

This lens is optically faster than the other APS-C kits lenses, despite the 49 mm filter size and small front element. It matches the speed of the CZ 16-80 at most focal lengths. Only at the very end does it show F5.6.

Low distortion seems to have been a design goal of the early NEX lenses including this zoom. There is a moderate amount of complex barrel distortion at 18 mm, minimum distortion at 24 mm, and increasing pincushion distortion at longer focal lengths.

It looks and feels better built than the A mount APS-C zooms. Though the plastic mold seams visible on the extending barrel belie that impression.

Overall an impressive little APS-C kit zoom. I much prefer using it instead of the power zoom 16-50mm.

Here's a brief look at the Sony NEX 18-55mm F/3.5-5.6 zoom lens. Scroll down for the main review.

Lens

Sony NEX E-mount 18-55mm F/3.5-5.6 SEL1855

Box contents

Hood, front and rear caps and a user's manual.

Cost

$300, or an extra $100 with camera as a kit.

Build quality

Very good.

Additional information

Introduced in 2010. Has built-in optical image stabilization or OSS, and a focus motor inside similar to SSM, not the cheaper SAM.

Specifications below

Optical configuration

11 elements in 9 groups

Angle of view

76°-29° APS-C

Aperture

7 blades, almost straight

Full frame and APS-C

APS-C only, and will only mount on E body cameras. With crop factor of 1.5x the coverage equals 27-82.5mm.

Depth of field and focus scales?

Nothing.

Min. focus distance, image plane to subject @ max reproduction ratio

9.8" (0.25m)

Min. focus distance, end of lens barrel to subject @ max reproduction ratio

5.5" (140mm)

Hard stop at infinity focus?

No

Length changes when focusing?

No

Focus ring turns in AF?

No

Filter size

49mm

Filter ring rotates?

No

Distance encoder?

Yes

Max magnification

0.30x, or 1:3.33

Min. F/stop

F/22-32

Sony teleconverter compatible?

No

Length changes when zooming?

Yes

Dimensions WxL (my measurements)

2.45" x 2.37" 62mm x 60mm.

Maximum extended length (my measurements)

3.3" (83.5mm)

Weight bare (my scale)

6.8oz (194g)

Sony 18 55 kit lens review năm 2024
Front element

Sony 18 55 kit lens review năm 2024
Backside mount

Sony 18 55 kit lens review năm 2024
NEX 5 with 18-55mm lens and included hood

Sony 18 55 kit lens review năm 2024
Fully drawn in

Sony 18 55 kit lens review năm 2024
Fully extended

Sony 18 55 kit lens review năm 2024
X-ray view and MTF chart

Only the Sony NEX 5 was used for this review.

For a better understanding of terms and methods used in this review, go here.

The new NEX cameras are currently offered with two lens choices (as of 9/10), a pancake 16mm, and our review lens, the NEX e-mount 18-55mm F/3.5-5.6. This zoom lens is very similar in optical performance to the Sony DT 18-55mm SAM lens but outwardly is very different. There is no mistaking the build quality and materials used in the construction of this lens with the cheap plastic DT 18-55mm lens. The NEX 18-55mm F/3.5-5.6 (Made in Thailand) is build solidly, has a nice smooth zoom and manual focus action, along with a silent auto-focus motor which is great for keeping focus noise out of movies. You'll also notice the OSS, or optical steady shot, built into the lens, a first for Sony. Sony and Minolta AF (a-mount) lenses have no image stabilization, instead, Sony uses in-camera body sensor-shift type image stabilization.

Fit and finish are very good. The lens appears to be clad in metal, although it does have a plastic extension tube and filter ring. It also has a metal mount and the ability to use 49mm filters. The color is silver, like stainless steel, but seems to turn color slightly with a different angle of light, see product shots above. Strange, but true; the specs say circular aperture, but I start to see heptagons less than one stop down in background highlight blur, which means it's not a true circular aperture. that's no big deal, I'm just pointing it out.

The zoom action is smooth and dampened properly in my opinion, and holds its position well, so there is no zoom creep. Focal length index marks come at 18mm, 24mm, 28mm, 35mm, and 55mm, and the EXIF data matches those lengths. As a side note; this lens shows EXIF data for every focal length possible, everything between 18-55mm!

In the box: Sony says it comes with front and rear caps, a hood, and an owner's manual.

Focusing. This lens auto-focuses quickly, mostly accurately---and without a peep. It's much smoother and quieter than the loud and obnoxious focusing Sony 18-55mm SAM lens. The front filter ring doesn't turn when focusing, so your polarizers and grads will work great. Added later---focusing using multi-area has about a ten percent miss rate for some reason. I've used spot and center (but not nearly as much as multi) without any problems.

Lens flare/ghosting. Above average control for a telephoto zoom by today's standards, and similar in performance to the 18-55mm SAM kit lens.

Color fringing (CA). Below average control at the wide end where you'll see plenty of red and cyan along the sides of the image, at all apertures. The long end has excellent control of lateral color fringing, with almost none visible.

Bokeh. Rather harsh overall, especially at the wide end, but is somewhat smooth as you near 55mm. Look below for sample crops.

Color. Same as other Minolta AF lenses.

Close up filter. N/A

Coma. Very minor coma at the widest focal lengths and largest aperture in the extreme corners. One stop down eliminates coma.

Regular filters cause no additional light fall-off when the aperture is fully open at either end of the focal length.

Filter size is 49mm. This size is not widely used by Sony, but is commonly available. Current Sony lenses that use this size are the 30mm F/2.8 macro and 28mm F/2.8.

Distortion. You'll notice strong barrel distortion at 18mm, becoming flat around 22mm, then turning to moderate pincushion distortion at 55mm. Close focus through infinity focus seems to show about the same amount of distortion. Check out the cropped samples below.

Distortion examples directly below.

Sony 18 55 kit lens review năm 2024
18mm, strong barrel distortion

Sony 18 55 kit lens review năm 2024
55mm, moderate pincushion distortion.

Aperture/focal length guide.

Maximum aperture

F/3.5

F/4

F/4.5

F/5

F/5.6

Range

18mm-19mm

19mm - 30mm

30mm - 42mm

42mm - 51mm

52mm - 55mm

Focal length numbers carry through between apertures, which is normal. Interestingly, the 18-55mm lens has focal length EXIF data recorded for every number, 18 through 55.

Bokeh crops next.

18mm F/3.5

18mm F/5.6

Sony 18 55 kit lens review năm 2024

Sony 18 55 kit lens review năm 2024

55mm F/5.6

55mm F/8

Sony 18 55 kit lens review năm 2024

Sony 18 55 kit lens review năm 2024

Bokeh is harsh at 18mm, producing a noticeable ring around highlights, that's typical for kit lenses. Towards the long end, the out of focus background highlights are rendered a little smoother. Crops are from the center of the image, about 10' to 20' (3m-6m) behind the focus point.

Coma crops next.

18mm F/3.5

18mm F/5.6

Sony 18 55 kit lens review năm 2024

Sony 18 55 kit lens review năm 2024

Coma is only barely visible in this 100% corner crop at 18mm, and then only when using the largest aperture.

Flare and ghosting.

18mm F/5.6

36mm F/5.6

Sony 18 55 kit lens review năm 2024

Sony 18 55 kit lens review năm 2024

55mm F/5.6

18mm F/5.6

Sony 18 55 kit lens review năm 2024

Sony 18 55 kit lens review năm 2024

Ghosting control is very good, and these images show very little in the way of colored dots or blurred circles. I see just a few spots (middle of palm trees) in the 18mm, F/5.6 vertical image, bottom right, and a minor smudge at 36mm, F/5.6, (no hood was used), top right, which is just off to the left of the image. Using my hand to shade the lens would've eliminated that smudge.

Light fall-off.

Light fall-off or corner shading is very light at both ends, and really isn't noticeable in actual images. Regular filters don't cause any additional light fall-off at either end, or when using a wide aperture.

18mm F/3.5

18mm F/5.6

Sony 18 55 kit lens review năm 2024

Sony 18 55 kit lens review năm 2024

55mm F/5.6

55mm F/8

Sony 18 55 kit lens review năm 2024

Sony 18 55 kit lens review năm 2024

Center sharpness.Below are crops from the image centers at 18mm.

Center sharpness is very good even with the lens wide open. I think F/5.6-8 is probably the optimal aperture in the centers at this focal length. Diffraction causes softening at F/11. The fuzzy stuff under the cactus is a spider web.

Below, crops from the 18mm mid-section.

At the mid-section, sharpness is best at F/5.6-8, and there is a noticeable change in sharpness as you stop down. Diffraction sets in at F/11.

Below are the corners at 18mm.

Again, the F/5.6-8 crops look pretty good, especially for the extreme corners. Some light fall-off is visible in the corners when the crops are presented like this, that's why they're a little darker than the center crops. This particular image crop doesn't show the color fringing that takes place at the wide end, look below for a good example.

Lateral color fringing.

Sony 18 55 kit lens review năm 2024
18mm, F/8 extreme left side at middle of image

Here's the rather strong color fringing I was talking about at the top of the page. This image crop was taken from the extreme left side at 18mm, F/8. You'll see the red and cyan fringing along the tree trunk at middle left, and the rocks at the bottom.

Center sharpness at 55mm.Below are crops from the image centers at 55mm.

Center sharpness at full telephoto is just a hair soft at F/5.6, (mostly noticeable in the tree limbs on the upper right side), but closing the aperture to F/8 sharpens things up nicely.

Below, crops from the 55mm mid-section.

At the mid-section, things look very similar to the center crops.

Below are the corners at 55mm.

The extreme corners are soft, with low contrast, and need an aperture adjustment to sharpen them up. Fortunately, just a stop down and things look much better. All crops in each section have the same exposure values.

Let's check out the macro capabilities of this lens.

Below, check out the 100% cropped portion of the full image. The sample shot was taken with the NEX 5 14.2MP camera. The subject is a standard US stamp, 0.87"x 1.0" or 22mm x 25mm. Also, note the macro shot was taken as close to the subject as focusing allowed; in this case a short 5.5" (140mm), measured from the front of the lens barrel to the subject.

This lens has a large reproduction size of 0.30x, and shows a nicely detailed stamp shot. At close focus, F/8 was the sharpest, but there was little difference between F/5.6-11. Don't try to compare this shot with other lens macro shots that were taken with the A700, as this NEX system shot was taken with a higher pixel sensor. As a side note; the "1996" on the bottom left of the stamp measures a mere 1mm wide.

Sony 18 55 kit lens review năm 2024
As close as you can get. F/8. click for larger image

Now for the conclusion.

This kit zoom lens turned in a pretty good performance overall, and works best at F/5.6-8, which is good news too. The long end has some good qualities, like smooth bokeh or background highlight blur, lack of color fringing, and very good overall sharpness, although a little soft at F/5.6 in the extreme corners. The wide end is very sharp in the centers and mid-section, but the extreme corners need to be stopped down; and of course don't forget the strong color fringing and distortion that occurs at and near 18mm. There is a slight lack of contrast with the lens towards the long end, (noticeable in the macro shot), but that's normal for an inexpensive kit type lens, you can't have everything. None of these things are a big deal unless you stare at your images all day blown way up on your computer screen, or have a high megapixel camera like the NEX-7.

This lens is similar in optical performance to the Sony 18-55mm A-mount lens, but there are some noticeable differences other than optical qualities, like the fact that this NEX e-mount lens is built much better, and is smoother when zooming and manually focusing. Also, the NEX 18-55mm silent, and pretty fast focusing motor is light years ahead of Sony's poorly implemented SAM focusing system, just be aware of the focusing issue as mentioned at the top. Bottom line; check your shots using the LCD!

The NEX e-mount 18-55mm makes a good lens to keep permanently on your NEX camera (unless you have the NEX-7), it's not so big and heavy to become burdensome, and just small and light enough to be pocket-able, well, maybe not your jeans pocket, but a jacket pocket definitely!

What is a 18

The best thing about the 18-55mm lens is its versatility. At 18mm, it is fairly wide-angled and is great for landscapes. In the middle of its range, around 35mm, it is perfect for street, travel, and documentary photography, while the short telephoto zoom of 55mm works wonders for portraits.

What is the best setting for 18

The most ideal setting would be using the lens at 55mm and minimum possible Aperture of you are shooting in Natural light. If you are shooting in Closed room, with a light setup, try increasing the Aperture and Shutter speed depending on the lights.

What distance is 18

A number of factors at play here. I'd imagine it depends mostly on the charge and quantity of powder, thrust to weight ratio and air density. But if I were to shoot an 18–55 lens, I'd say I could easily get it to go 50–100 feet from the cannon.

What does 18 55 kit lens mean?

"What does 18-55 camera lens mean?" The 18-55 camera lens refers to a standard kit lens that is commonly included with entry-level DSLR cameras. The numbers 18-55 refer to the focal length range of the lens, which is the distance between the lens and the camera's image sensor when the lens is focused at infinity.